Sunday, December 14, 2008

Will on the New Deal

"The assumption is that the New Deal vanquished the Depression. Intelligent, informed people differ about why the Depression lasted so long. ... The policies included encouraging strong unions and wages higher than lagging productivity justified, on the theory that workers' spending would be stimulative. ... In a 2004 paper, Harold L. Cole of UCLA and Lee E. Ohanian of UCLA and the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis argued that the Depression would have ended in 1936, rather than 1943, were it not for policies that magnified the power of labor and encouraged the cartelization of industries. ... And FDR's hyperkinetic New Deal created uncertainties that paralyzed private-sector decision-making. Which sounds familiar. ... Writes Russell Roberts of George Mason University: 'By acting without rhyme or reason, politicians have destroyed the rules of the game. There is no reason to invest, no reason to take risk, no reason to be prudent, no reason to look for buyers if your firm is failing. Everthing is up in the air and as a result, the only prudent policy is to wait and see what the government will do next. The frenetic efforts of FDR had the same impact: Net investment was negative through much of the 1930s'," George Will at the Houston Chronicle, 30 November 2008.

I do not think what FDR did in the 1930s ended the Depression. FDR's actions prolonged it in my opinion. There is much dispute as to what the Fed should or should not have done in the 1930s to end the Depression. I disagree with most people as to what caused the Depression. I think it was an inevitable result of World War I. The world could not emerge richer from WWI as opposed to poorer. I think the restrictions on consumption that were needed to pay for WWI came in the 1930s. Most economists thought we would have a depression in 1946 when WWII ended. Instead we have had perpetual inflation. An inflation with no end in sight. Got gold? Get more. Got bonds? Huh?

3 comments:

Anonymous said...

There are only a few things my worthless dollars will buy less of then just a few moths ago. US treasuries and the Japanese Yen. I can even buy gold for less, silver for less, forgein currency's for less, oil for less, gasoline for less, natural gas for less, corn for less, homes for less, cars for less, stocks in countries around the world for less........ Why is that?
The more goverment does to try and stop this the worse it will get. The problem is too much debt!
Q2 Total U.S. credit market debt $51 trillion; ratio of debt to GDP 357%. In 1929, debt was 185% of GDP.
Eventualy you will be correct.
Hummmmmmmmm

Independent Accountant said...

Anonymous:
For the time being, you are correct. We are seeing the strangest bull market of all time, the dollar bull market. 30-year Treasury paper yields 3.1%, crazy in my opinion. When the dollar bubble ends, dollar holders will have wished they studied the German experience of 1918-23.
We have too much debt. Either it will be defaulted or inflated out of existence. Either way, dollar holders lose. I have no good explanation for the dollar bull market of the last five months.

Anonymous said...

Yup... everybody gotta consume less...

And da policyboys make policy for everyone consume more...

And our foreign friends and foes got vaults full of buckpaper with no good path to exchange...

All fall down...

O-Man gonna save it? nooooo... nobody save it...